The All-Time Bridge Greats
(6)
Charles Goren
Charles Goren (1901-1991) was born in Philadelphia and earned a
Masters degree in Law at McGill University. It was while a student
that he learned to play bridge. A lifelong bachelor, bridge soon
became the great love of his life.
Goren's first book, Winning Bridge Made Easy, was published in
1936 and in the same year he ceased his legal work and turned to
bridge full time. From the late thirties onward, as Culbertson gave
less time to bridge, so Goren gradually took over his mantle as
the world's leading bridge authority and was known to millions as
'Mr. Bridge'. He wrote many books on the game and they were immensely
popular with the masses who also attended his lectures and holidayed
on Goren's bridge cruises.
Goren's recommended bidding methods were based on Milton Work's
point count system (ace=4, king=3, queen=2, jack=1) and appealed
much more to the average player than Culbertson's honor tricks.
Soon Goren's methods swept all other systems before them and became
known as Standard American. It is estimated that his books sold
more than ten million copies in total and some are still selling
today.
As well as books, Goren had a syndicated bridge column with a huge
circulation and his TV series, 'Championship Bridge with Charles
Goren', which ran from 1959 to 1964, was hailed as the first really
successful bridge program on television.
As a player, Charles was a member of the winning American team
in the inaugural Bermuda Bowl in 1950 and represented his country
on several other occasions. He won 34 national titles, many in partnership
with Helen Sobel, and won the McKenney Trophy for masterpoint wins
eight times, enabling him to lead the overall ACBL masterpoint rankings
from 1944 to 1962.
Goren was named an ACBL Honorary Member in 1959 and was one of
the first three players elected to the Hall of Fame four years later.
He also spent many years as a member of the ACBL Laws Commission.
For a player of Goren's capabilities, it is a case of 'the difficult
we do straight away; the impossible merely takes a little longer'.
Try your hand at this 6© contract. West leads ©J but shows out on
the second round. When you draw the last trump and cash the top
diamonds West turns up with the bare eight. Can you see any chance?
|
ª
Q 10 4
© 7 4 2
¨ J 7 3 2
§ K Q 8 |
|
|
|
|
ª
A K 2
© A K Q 9 8
6
¨ A K 6 5
§ - |
The only place you can park your losing diamonds is on the clubs,
but with only one dummy entry you cannot both establish a club trick
and then cash it. Or can you?
On seeing that he had two unavoidable diamond losers, Charles cashed
ªA, then led ª2 and finessed dummy's ten! When that won he led §K
and threw his ªK on it. Holding nothing but black cards, West had
no choice but to put dummy in with one of the black queens and now
both diamonds went away. This was the full deal:
|
ª
Q 10 4
© 7 4 2
¨ J 7 3 2
§ K Q 8 |
ª
J 8 7 6 5
© J
¨ 8
§ A 10 9 7 3 2 |
|
ª
9 3
© 10 5 3
¨ Q 10 9 4
§ J 6 5 4 |
|
ª
A K 2
© A K Q 9 8
6
¨ A K 6 5
§ - |
That play deserved to earn Goren a big swing
but for once justice was taking a nap. At the other table South
overbid to 7© and
the lead was the §A!
Far from gaining a swing, Goren's team lost 13 IMPs on the board.
|